Semester VII
Hi-tech Horticulture
EC 4111 · 4 (3+1) credit hours
Syllabus
Topic-wise syllabus
Elective course. Students choose five electives in Semester VII.
Theory
42 topics · 42 lectures
| No. | Topic | Lectures |
|---|---|---|
| Unit I | ||
| 1 | Introduction to Horticulture – Definition, Scope, Importance of Horticulture and Classification of Horticultural Crops | 1 |
| 2 | Importance of Horticulture in Agriculture - Contribution to GDP, Employment and Role in Economy and Nutrition | 1 |
| 3 | Introduction to Nursery Management - Importance and Scope of Nursery Management and Basic Principles of Nursery Practices | 1 |
| 4 | Nursery Management Techniques – Site Selection, Layout Planning & Propagation Techniques | 1 |
| 5 | Nursery Mechanization – Importance of Mechanization & Equipment Used in Nursery Operations | 1 |
| 6 | Micro Propagation Overview – Definition, Scope and Importance, Steps Involved in Micro Propagation | 1 |
| 7 | Techniques in Micro Propagation – Callus Induction, Organogenesis, Somatic Embryogenesis and Applications in Horticulture | 1 |
| 8 | Modern Field Preparation – Field Layout, Tillage and Soil Management and Tractors and Implements | 1 |
| 9 | Modern Planting Methods – Precision Planting, Types of Planting: Row, Square and Triangular Planting | 1 |
| 10 | Nursery and Field Integration – Seedling Transport and Transplantation Techniques and Field Acclimatization | 1 |
| 11 | Introduction to Protected Cultivation – Definition and Significance, Types of Protected Structures: Greenhouses, Shade Nets and Polyhouses | 1 |
| 12 | Advantages of Protected Cultivation – Climate Control and Improved Yields, Pest and Disease Management | 1 |
| 13 | Methods and Techniques in Protected Cultivation – Hydroponics, Aquaponics, and Aeroponics, Low-tech and High-tech Approaches | 1 |
| 14 | Micro Irrigation Systems: Introduction - Importance of Micro Irrigation, Types of Micro Irrigation: Drip, Sprinkler, and Subsurface Irrigation | 1 |
| 15 | Components of Micro Irrigation – Drippers, Emitters, Filters, Pumps and Tubing, Water Distribution and Efficiency | 1 |
| Unit II | ||
| 16 | Fertilizer Management in Horticulture - Role of Fertilizers in Crop Growth, Types of Fertilizers and Their Applications | 1 |
| 17 | EC and pH Based Fertilizer Scheduling - Importance of EC and pH in Nutrient Uptake and Methods for Fertilizer Scheduling Based on Soil Analysis | 1 |
| 18 | Canopy Management in Horticultural Crops - Purpose and Techniques of Canopy Management, Pruning, Training, and Crop Load Management | 1 |
| 19 | Pruning and its Importance in Horticulture - Techniques for Pruning and Its Impact on Yield and Quality | 1 |
| 20 | Training Systems for Horticultural Crops - Vertical and Horizontal Training Method, Trellising, Espalier, and Other Methods | 1 |
| 21 | High-Density Orcharding - Definition, Importance and Benefits, Crops Suitable for High-Density Orcharding | 1 |
| 22 | Techniques in High-Density Orcharding - Plant Spacing, Tree Selection, and Management, Mechanized Operations in High-Density Orchards | 1 |
| 23 | Introduction to Precision Farming - Concept, Definition and Importance, Precision Agriculture Technologies | 1 |
| 24 | Components of Precision Farming - Remote Sensing, GIS, DGPS & Use of Data in Precision Farming | 1 |
| 25 | Remote Sensing and GIS - Types of Remote Sensing and GIS in Horticultural Management | 1 |
| 26 | Differential Geo-Positioning System (DGPS) - Role of DGPS in Precision Farming & Applications in Field Mapping and Data Collection | 1 |
| 27 | Variable Rate Applicator (VRA) - Working Principle of VRA, Its Role in Fertilizer and Pesticide Application | 1 |
| 28 | Application of Precision Farming in Fruits - Precision Technologies in Fruit Crop Management, Examples: Apples, Grapes and Citrus | 1 |
| 29 | Application of Precision Farming in Vegetables - Precision Technologies in Vegetable Crop Management, Examples: Tomato, Lettuce and Cucumbers | 1 |
| 30 | Application of Precision Farming in Ornamental Crops - Role of Precision Technologies in Ornamentals, Examples: Rose, Geraniums and Orchids | 1 |
| Unit III | ||
| 31 | Introduction to Mechanized Harvesting - Importance and Overview of Mechanized Harvesting, Types of Harvesting Machines | 1 |
| 32 | Harvesting Techniques for Fruits - Mechanized Harvesting for Apples, Grapes and Citrus, Automation in Harvesting Systems | 1 |
| 33 | Harvesting Techniques for Vegetables - Mechanized Harvesting for Tomatoes, Lettuce, Cucumbers and Use of Robotics in Harvesting | 1 |
| 34 | Harvesting Techniques for Ornamental Crops - Mechanized Harvesting for Flowers and Plants, Handling and Packaging Considerations | 1 |
| 35 | Integration of Mechanization in Horticultural Practices - Benefits and Challenges of Mechanized Systems | 1 |
| 36 | Success of Precision Farming in India - Practical Applications of Precision Farming, Lessons from Industry Leaders | 1 |
| 37 | High-Density Orcharding Success Stories - Examples of High-Density Orchards around the World and Challenges and Solutions | 1 |
| 38 | Protected Cultivation in Extreme Climates - Success of Greenhouses in Arid Regions and Environmental Benefits of Protected Cultivation | 1 |
| 39 | Innovations in Micro Propagation - New Technologies and Developments in Propagation Systems | 1 |
| 40 | Future Directions in Horticultural Biotechnology | 1 |
| 41 | Sustainability in Horticultural Mechanization - Reducing Environmental Footprint with Precision Tools and Sustainable Practices in Horticulture | 1 |
| 42 | Review of Hi-tech Nursery management and Propagation | 1 |
Practical
12 topics
| No. | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1 | Types of Polyhouses and Shade Net Houses |
| 2 | Site Selection for Polyhouses |
| 3 | Tools and Equipment Identification |
| 4 | Application of Tools and Equipment |
| 5 | Intercultural Operations in Polyhouses |
| 6 | Watering and Fertilization Systems |
| 7 | Micro-propagation Techniques |
| 8 | Micro-propagation - Practical Setup |
| 9 | Nursery Operations and Management |
| 10 | Portray and Seedling Care |
| 11 | Canopy Management and Crop Optimization |
| 12 | Visit to Hi-Tech Orchard/Nursery |
Study material
Notes
Hindi
Being added
English
Being added