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Semester VI

Essentials of Plant Biochemistry

SOILS 321 · 3 (2+1) credit hours

Syllabus

Topic-wise syllabus

Theory

9 topics · 32 lectures

Theory topics
No.TopicLectures
Unit I
1Biochemistry – Introduction and importance, Properties of water, pH and buffer2
2Plant cell and its components1
3Bio-molecules – Structure, classification, properties and function of carbohydrates, amino acids, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids4
4Enzymes: General properties; Classification; Mechanism of action; Michaelis and Menten and Line Weaver Burk equation and plots; Introduction to allosteric enzymes, use of enzymes5
Unit II
5Metabolic energy and its generation – Metabolism – Basic concepts, Glycolysis, Citric acid Cycle, Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phosphorylation5
6Fatty acid oxidation2
7Biosynthetic Pathways – Photosynthesis, Gluconeogenesis, nitrogen fixation, fatty acid and starch formation5
Unit III
8Regulation of metabolic pathways3
9Secondary metabolites, Terpenoids, Alkaloids, Phenolic and their applications in food and pharmaceutical industries5

Practical

11 topics

Practical topics
No.Topic
1Preparation of standard solutions and reagents
2Determination of pH
3Qualitative tests of carbohydrates
4Qualitative tests of amino acids
5Qualitative/quantitative tests of secondary metabolites
6Quantitative estimation of soluble sugars and starch
7Estimation of protein by Kjeldahl method and Lowry's method
8Preparation of mineral solution from ash
9Estimation of fat by Soxhlet method
10Determination of acid value, saponification value and iodine number
11Estimation of ascorbic acid

Study material

Notes

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