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Semester VI

Agricultural Microbiology and Phyto-remediation

PPT 322 · 2 (1+1) credit hours

Syllabus

Topic-wise syllabus

Theory

14 topics · 18 lectures

Theory topics
No.TopicLectures
Unit I
1Introduction to Microbiology: Definition, applied areas of Microbiology and Importance of Microbiology1
2History of Microbiology: Discovery of microorganisms, spontaneous generation theory, Germ theory of diseases, Immunization, fermentation, and origin of life2
3Bacteria: cell structure, chemoautotrophy, photo autotrophy and growth2
4Bacterial genetics: Genetic recombination- transformation, conjugation and transduction, genetic engineering1
5Soil Microbiology: Nutrient mineralization and transformation1
Unit II
6Air Microbiology: Phyllosphere microflora, Phylloplane microflora, microflora of floral parts etc.2
7Food Microbiology: Microbial spoilage and principles of food preservations, Food poisoning1
8Water Microbiology: Types of water, water microorganisms, and microbial analysis of water e.g. coliform test, Purification of water1
9Industrial Microbiology: Microbial products, Biodegradation, Biogas production, Biodegradable plastics etc.1
10Biological control: Microbial biopesticides for plant disease management1
Unit III
11Concepts of rhizosphere microbiology- Rhizodeposits-biochemical nature, release mechanism in rhizosphere, function2
12Carbon flow in rhizosphere, Rhizosphere microbiome residents and their roles1
13Potential of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and endophytes on soil health and sustainability1
14Bioremediation of polluted soils using microbial mediators and Phytoremediation of polluted soils1

Practical

12 topics

Practical topics
No.Topic
1Study of the microscope
2Acquaintance with laboratory material and equipment
3Microscopic observation of different groups of microorganisms: moulds (Fungi)
4Direct staining of bacteria by crystal violet (Gram staining of bacteria)
5Negative or indirect staining of bacteria by nigrosin
6Study of phyllosphere and rhizosphere microflora
7Measurement of microorganisms
8Preparation of culture media
9Isolation and purification of rhizospheric microbes
10Isolation and purification of N-fixers
11Isolation and purification of Nutrient solubilizers
12Isolation and purification of Endophytes

Study material

Notes

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