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Semester IV

Principles of Agricultural Economics and Farm Management

AEC 221 · 2 (2+0) credit hours

Syllabus

Topic-wise syllabus

Theory

28 topics · 32 lectures

Theory topics
No.TopicLectures
Unit I
1Economics: Meaning, scope and subject matter, definitions, activities, approaches to economic analysis1
2Micro and macro-economics, positive and normative analysis1
3Nature of economic theory; rationality assumption, Concept of equilibrium, Economic laws as generalization of human behavior1
4Basic concepts: Goods and services, desire, want, demand, utility1
5Basic concepts: Cost and price, wealth, capital, income and welfare1
6Agricultural economics: meaning, definition, characteristics of agriculture, importance and its role in economic development2
7Agricultural planning and development in the country1
8Demand: meaning, law of demand, demand schedule and demand curve, determinants1
9Utility theory; law of diminishing marginal utility1
10Equi-marginal utility principle1
11Consumer's equilibrium and derivation of demand curve, concept of consumer surplus1
Unit II
12Elasticity of demand: concept and measurement of price elasticity, Income elasticity and cross elasticity1
13Production: process, creation of utility1
14Factors of production, input output relationship1
15Laws of returns: Law of variable proportions and law of returns to scale1
16Cost: Cost concepts, short run and long run cost curves1
17Supply: Stock v/s supply, law of supply, supply schedule, supply curve, Determinants of supply1
18Elasticity of supply1
19Distribution theory: Meaning, factor market and pricing of factors of production1
20Concepts of rent, wage, interest and profit1
Unit III
21National income: Meaning and importance, circular flow1
22Concepts of national income accounting and approaches to measurement, difficulties in measurement1
23Population: Importance, Malthusian and Optimum population theories, natural and socio-economic determinants, current policies and programs on population control2
24Money: Barter system of exchange and its problems, evolution, meaning and functions of money, classification of money2
25Money supply, general price index, inflation and deflation1
26Economic systems: Concepts of economy and its functions, important features of capitalistic, socialistic and mixed economies1
27Elements of economic planning1
28Forms of business organizations, international trade and balance of payments, GST and its implications on Indian economy2

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