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Semester III

Crop Production Technology-I (Kharif Crops)

AGR 211 · 3 (1+2) credit hours

Syllabus

Topic-wise syllabus

Theory

16 topics · 16 lectures

Theory topics
No.TopicLectures
Unit I
1Origin and Geographical Distribution of Kharif Crops; Understanding the historical origin and global distribution of Kharif crops1
2Economic Importance of Kharif Crops; Exploring the role of Kharif crops in the agricultural economy, food security and industry1
3Soil and Climatic Requirements for Kharif Crops; Study of the ideal soil types and climatic conditions needed for optimal growth of Kharif crops1
4Rice: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield and economic importance, Detailed study of rice cultivation, its geographical spread and economic significance1
5Maize: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices and yield and economic importance, Exploration of maize cultivation, different varieties and practices to achieve high yield1
6Sorghum: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield and economic importance, Understanding the cultivation practices, climatic and soil requirements, and yield estimation for sorghum1
Unit II
7Pearl Millet: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield and economic importance, Study of pearl millet's distribution, its role in agriculture, package of practices and key agronomic practices1
8Finger Millet: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Analysis of finger millet cultivation, from soil and climatic needs to yield estimation1
9Pigeonpea: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield and economic importance, Discussing different pigeonpea varieties, soil and climate preferences, and cultivation package of practices1
10Mungbean and Urdbean: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Overview of mungbean and urdbean, including varieties, yield determinants, agronomic practices, and yield factors1
11Groundnut: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Study of groundnut's role in the economy, various varieties, yield optimization and agronomic techniques to boost yield1
Unit III
12Soybean: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Exploration of soybean's global distribution, ideal growing conditions, and yield-enhancing practices1
13Sesame and Castor: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance; Discussing the soil and climatic requirements for sesame and castor, yield along with yield-related factors1
14Cotton: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Study of cotton cultivation, its economic value, and practices to optimize its yield1
15Jute: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Analysis of jute cultivation, from its origins to the practices that help achieve high-quality fibers1
16Forage Crops: Sorghum, Cowpea, Cluster Bean, Guinea and Napier: Varieties, cultivation, cultural practices, yield, yield calculation and economic importance, Overview of various forage crops like sorghum, cowpea, and cluster bean, including package of practices and their importance in livestock feeding1

Practical

16 topics

Practical topics
No.Topic
1Rice Nursery Preparation for Transplanting. Techniques and practices involved in preparing a rice nursery for transplanting.
2Transplanting of Rice: Process and Best Practices. Practical demonstration of the rice transplanting process and tips for effective transplantation.
3Sowing Techniques for Soybean, Pigeon Pea and Mungbean; Practical on sowing methods for different Kharif crops like soybean, pigeon pea, and mungbean.
4Sowing Techniques for Maize, Groundnut, and Cotton; Hands-on experience in sowing methods and seed management for crops like maize, groundnut, and cotton.
5Effect of Seed Size on Germination and Seedling Vigor in Kharif Crops; Study the impact of seed size on the germination rates and seedling vigor of Kharif crops.
6Effect of Sowing Depth on Germination of Kharif Crops; Investigating how different sowing depths influence germination rates in Kharif crops.
7Identification of Weeds in Kharif Crops; Identifying common weeds in Kharif crops and understanding their impact on crop growth.
8Top Dressing and Foliar Feeding of Nutrients; Practical on the application of top dressing and foliar feeding to enhance nutrient availability for Kharif crops.
9Study of Yield Contributing Characters in Kharif Crops; Exploring and identifying key yield-contributing characters in Kharif crops such as plant height, leaf area, and root development.
10Yield Calculation of Kharif Crops; Practical exercises in calculating the potential yield of different Kharif crops based on various factors.
11Study of Crop Varieties and Agronomic Experiments at the Experiential Farm. Examining different crop varieties and agronomic trials conducted at the experiential farm.
12Recording Biometric Observations in Kharif Crops; Understanding the process of recording biometric observations such as plant height, leaf area, and growth stage.
13Study of Forage Experiments; Practical on studying the outcomes of forage crop experiments for livestock feed and soil improvement.
14Morphological Description of Kharif Crops; Describing the morphological characteristics of Kharif crops such as leaf shape, root structure, and flowering patterns.
15Silage and Hay Making: Process and Techniques; Hands-on practice in the methods of preparing silage and hay for forage storage and feeding.
16Visit to Research Centers for Kharif Crop Studies; Field visit to research centers to observe ongoing studies, experiments, and advancements in Kharif crop production.

Study material

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