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Semester VII

Agrochemicals

EC 4103 · 4 (3+1) credit hours

Syllabus

Topic-wise syllabus

Elective course. Students choose five electives in Semester VII.

Theory

25 topics · 42 lectures

Theory topics
No.TopicLectures
Unit I
1An introduction to agrochemicals, their types and role in agriculture1
2Effect of agrochemicals on environment, soil, human and animal health, merits and demerits of their uses in agriculture2
3Management of agrochemicals for sustainable agriculture1
4Herbicides - Major classes, properties and important herbicides. Fate of herbicides2
5Fungicides - Classification - Inorganic fungicides - characteristics, preparation and use of sulfur and copper2
6Mode of action - Bordeaux mixture and copper oxychloride1
7Organic fungicides - Mode of action - Dithiocarbamates - characteristics and uses of Zineb and Maneb2
8Systemic fungicides - Benomyl, carboxin, oxycarboxin, Metalaxyl, Carbendazim, characteristics and use1
9Introduction and classification of insecticides, inorganic and organic insecticides: Organochlorine, Organophosphates, Carbamates2
10Synthetic pyrethroids, Neonicotinoids1
Unit II
11Biorationals, Insecticide Act and rules2
12Insecticides banned, withdrawn and restricted use2
13Fate of insecticides in soil & plant, IGRs2
14Bio pesticides, Reduced risk insecticides2
15Botanicals, plant and animal systemic insecticides their characteristics and uses2
16Plant bio-pesticides for ecological agriculture, Bio-insect repellent2
Unit III
17Fertilizers and their importance1
18Nitrogenous fertilizers: Feedstocks and Manufacturing of ammonium sulphate, ammonium nitrate2
19Manufacturing of ammonium chloride and Urea1
20Slow-release N-fertilizers1
21Phosphatic fertilizers: feedstock and manufacturing of single superphosphate. Preparation of bone meal and basic slag2
22Potassic fertilizers: Natural sources of potash, manufacturing of potassium chloride, potassium sulphate and potassium nitrate2
23Mixed and complex fertilizers: Sources and compatibility - preparation of major, secondary and micronutrient mixtures2
24Complex fertilizers: Manufacturing of ammonium phosphates, nitrophosphates and NPK complexes2
25Fertilizer control order. Fertilizer logistics and marketing2

Practical

13 topics

Practical topics
No.Topic
1Sampling of fertilizers and pesticides
2Pesticides application technology to study about various pesticides appliances
3Quick tests for identification of common fertilizers
4Identification of anion and cation in fertilizer
5Calculation of doses of insecticides to be used
6To study and identify various formulations of insecticide available in market
7Estimation of nitrogen in Urea
8Estimation of water-soluble P2O5 and citrate soluble P2O5 in single super phosphate
9Estimation of potassium in Muriate of Potash/Sulphate of Potash by flame photometer
10Determination of copper content in copper oxychloride
11Determination of sulphur content in sulphur fungicide
12Determination of thiram
13Determination of ziram content

Study material

Notes

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