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Semester IV

Problematic Soils and Their Management

SOILS 221 · 2 (1+1) credit hours

Syllabus

Topic-wise syllabus

Theory

9 topics · 14 lectures

Theory topics
No.TopicLectures
Unit I
1Soil quality and health1
2Distribution of Waste land and problematic soils in India, Categorization of Problematic soils based on properties2
3Reclamation and management of Acid soils, Saline, Sodic soils, Acid Sulphate soils, Eroded and Compacted soils, polluted soils2
Unit II
4Contaminated soils (Pesticide contamination, Heavy metal contamination), Mined soils (Coal mined, Oil mined)2
5Management of Riverine soils, Water logged soils1
6Irrigation water–quality and standards, utilization of saline water in agriculture2
Unit III
7Use of Remote sensing and GIS in diagnosis and management of problem soils. Irrigation and water quality2
8Multipurpose tree (MPT) species, bioremediation through MPTs of soils1
9Land capability and classification, land suitability classification1

Practical

8 topics

Practical topics
No.Topic
1Determination of pH and EC of saturation extract of problematic soil
2Determination of redox potential in soil
3Estimation of water soluble and exchangeable cations in soil and computation of SAR and ESP and characterization of problematic soil
4Determination of Gypsum requirement of alkali / sodic soil
5Determination of lime requirement of acidic soil
6Determination of Quality of irrigation water (pH, EC, Ca, Mg, Na, CO3, HCO3, Cl, SAR and RSC)
7Determination of nitrate (NO3) from irrigation water
8Determination of dissolved oxygen and free carbon dioxide levels in water samples

Study material

Notes

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